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GRALAB 450 - Repair

Posted: Wed Dec 02, 2020 7:48 pm
by titrisol
I bought one from eBay, and the seller sent me another one that said "not working" with a note saying that no one had bid on it and it was mine to tinker.

Well, the not working timer did work, as long as the start/reset bar was pushed.
Since I had nothing to lose, I asked my neighbor (retired electronic engineer) what could be wrong and he told me to open it and look at the board
Peeling the rubber feet gave me access to 4 screws in the back, and then had to do a bit of coaxing to remove the front dials and this showed up:

Image
Gralab 450 Board - built as a tank


His recommendation was to look in this order
1 Start/Reset switch (corrosion due to humid environment)
2 Capacitors (useful life)
3 Ribbon cable (broken)
4 Voltage regulator (broken)
I ruled out 3 and 4 because the timer-panel was doing what it was supposed to

I started on (1); which seemed the more logical one. I guessed it needed a good contact cleaner treatment (spray, actuate, spray, actuate) . Tested and that seemed to do the trick.
Just in case I also cleaned all the other contacts, and measured the capacitors (2) which seem ok for now but expect to replace them in 3-5 years as they naturally lose the electrolyte liquid inside of them.

So now I have 2 working timers.

Re: GRALAB 450 - Repair

Posted: Wed Dec 02, 2020 11:37 pm
by alexvaras
Good job! Congrats!:)

Re: GRALAB 450 - Repair

Posted: Thu Dec 03, 2020 8:27 am
by Philip
Well done!

Re: GRALAB 450 - Repair

Posted: Thu Dec 03, 2020 8:43 pm
by Julio1fer
Good work! Electrolytic capacitors will last a lot longer if they are kept polarised, i.e. under voltage. Be sure to turn the timers on every now and then.

Re: GRALAB 450 - Repair

Posted: Fri Dec 04, 2020 7:03 am
by Brazile
Oh, that's a great story. Congratulations!

Re: GRALAB 450 - Repair

Posted: Fri Feb 16, 2024 1:44 pm
by titrisol
Another lesson learned, when replacing the enlarger bulb for LED use a dimmable one!
Non dimmable ones flicker when they should be off (Its time to replace all the capacitors) dimmable ones don't